8/20
[ stop the slideshow ]

Diagram of a modern spherical balloon with ripping panel

Diagram of a modern spherical balloon with ripping panel.jpg Car of Nadar’s balloonThumbnailsBlanchard’s dirigible balloon, 1784Car of Nadar’s balloonThumbnailsBlanchard’s dirigible balloon, 1784Car of Nadar’s balloonThumbnailsBlanchard’s dirigible balloon, 1784Car of Nadar’s balloonThumbnailsBlanchard’s dirigible balloon, 1784Car of Nadar’s balloonThumbnailsBlanchard’s dirigible balloon, 1784Car of Nadar’s balloonThumbnailsBlanchard’s dirigible balloon, 1784Car of Nadar’s balloonThumbnailsBlanchard’s dirigible balloon, 1784

The ripping panel, invented in 1844 by America’s foremost pioneer aëronaut, John Wise, is a simple and an excellent practical device. This is a long patch running longitudinally above the equator[8] of the balloon, feebly sewed to the envelope, and having a cord, called the “ripping cord,” extending down to the car along the outside or inside of the bag, so that the pilot on coming to earth can let out the gas quickly by tearing a rent in the balloon, thus flattening it promptly on the earth’s surface, so as to avoid dragging and bumping if any wind prevails.