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Egg-capsule of P. orientalis

Egg-capsule of P. orientalis.jpg 1832ThumbnailsLongitudinal section of Female Cockroach1832ThumbnailsLongitudinal section of Female Cockroach1832ThumbnailsLongitudinal section of Female Cockroach1832ThumbnailsLongitudinal section of Female Cockroach
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A external view
B opened
C end view.

The eggs of the Cockroach are laid sixteen together in a large horny capsule. This capsule is oval, with roundish ends, and has a longitudinal serrated ridge, which is uppermost while in position within the body of the female. The capsule is formed by the secretion of a “colleterial” gland, poured out upon the inner surface of a chamber (vulva) into which the oviducts lead. The secretion is at first fluid and white, but hardens and turns brown on exposure to the air. In this way a sort of mould of the vulva is formed, which is hollow, and opens forwards towards the outlet of the common oviduct. Eggs are now passed one by one into the capsule; and as it becomes full, its length is gradually increased by fresh additions, while the first-formed portion begins to protrude from the body of the female. When sixteen eggs have descended, the capsule is closed in front, and after an interval of seven or eight days, is dropped in a warm and sheltered crevice. In Periplaneta orientalis it measures about ·45 in. by ·25 in.

Author
The Structure and Life-history of the Cockroach
Studies in Comparative Anatomy--III
By L. C. Miall and Alfred Denny
Published in 1886
Available from gutenberg.org
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705*185
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