- Hippocrates of Cos
- Kepler
- Plato (from an ancient gem)
- Hippocrates of Cos
- Hipparchus
- Sir Isaac Newton
- Paraclesus
- Copernicus
- Roger Bacon
- Francis Bacon
- Statue of Francis Bacon in Westminster Abbey
- Laplace
- Blaise Pascal
- Statue of Newton, Trinity College, Cambridge
- Bernard Palissy
- Huyghens
- Agricola
- Tycho Brahe
- Torricelli
- Von Guericke
- Descartes
- Galileo