- Schokacz Types
Schokacz Types - Building a House in Servia
Black Forest Cow Team - Crossing the Weir—Rottenacker
Crossing the Weir—Rottenacker - Spectators
Spectators watching us set up camp - Turkish Flat-Boat
The river life was mostly confined to the larger craft; very few small boats were seen, and almost no fishermen. The great clouds of canvas on the Turkish vessels gleamed above the trees behind the islands far in the perspective, and the black smoke of tow-boats with their trains of loaded lighters was a constant feature in the ever-changing landscape. Occasionally a huge flat-boat of the roughest build, piled high with a cargo of red and yellow earthen-ware, melons, sacks of charcoal, and other miscellaneous merchandise, floated down in the gentle current, steered by Turks in costumes of varied hue, the whole reflecting a mass of glowing color in the stream. - Black Forest Cow Team
Black Forest Cow Team - Servian Women
Servian Women - Gossips, Hundsheim
At the post-office, where we went to buy our first Hungarian stamps, the gossiping old postmaster and his wife—characters not unfamiliar in the rural offices in other countries—were so overwhelmed by the extent of our requirements and the number of our letters that the wheels of official machinery refused to work at all. After they had carefully read all the addresses, and had marvelled long at the range of our correspondence, we succeeded in communicating to their dazed senses the fact that we wanted to buy a stock of stamps of various denominations. - Dredging the Delta
Dredging the Delta - Our Guard
“Our Guard,” Servian Militia Camp - Wildenstein
Ruins of castles crown almost every prominent summit, and the scenery grows wilder and more beautiful at every bend of the river. Kallenberg, Wildenstein, Wernwag, Falkenstein, and a half-score of other ruins, equally wonderful in situation, tempted us to sketch them, and we found the most delightful spots imaginable wherever we paused and exchanged the paddle for the pencil. - Laplander on Snow-runners
They have caps on their heads, and fishermen and herders may be distinguished by the style of these. Fishermen’s caps are pointed, while those of herders are square. In going out over the snow in winter, Lapps have long, narrow runners of wood fastened to their feet, and carry a pole in their hand. These runners are five feet or more in length, and only a few inches wide, and on them—aided by their poles—the Lapps glide along finely over the hard snow. - Map of Europe, 500 A.D.
Map of Europe, 500 A.D. - A Haymaker
A Haymaker - A Little Girl of Hainburg
A Little Girl of Hainburg - Positions of the Hands on Divining Rods
From “Lettres qui découvrent l’Illusion des Philosophes sur la Baguette.” Paris, 1693 - Divining Rod
I believe that the imagination is the principal motive force in those who use the divining rod; but whether it is so solely, I am unable to decide. The powers of nature are so mysterious and inscrutable that we must be cautious in limiting them, under abnormal conditions, to the ordinary laws of experience. - Donaueschingen Girls
Donaueschingen Girls - Peasants of the Delta
Peasants of the Delta - Bulgarian Bozaji, Belgrade
Even the hissing of frying fat in the numerous cook-shops seemed hushed for the time; the vender of kukurutz (green corn on the ear) slept in a shadow; and the Bulgarian bozaji, selling slightly fermented maize beer, alone broke the drowsy silence with his mournful cries. - The Bell tower
The Bell tower, Lauingen. - A Gypsy Girl
A gypsy girl lights a gypsy mans cigarette - A Hungarian Ferry
A Hungarian Ferry - Bulgarian Buffalo Cart
Bulgarian Buffalo Cart - An Ark-boat
An Ark-boat - Country Market-boat, Budapest
Country Market-boat, Budapest - Moldavian Peasants
Moldavian Peasants - Chaining of Books
The system of chaining, as adopted in this country, would allow of the books being readily taken down from the shelves, and laid on the desk for reading. One end of the chain was attached to the middle of the upper edge of the right-hand board; the other to a ring which played on a bar set in front of the shelf on which the book stood. The fore-edge of the books, not the back, was turned forwards. A swivel, usually in the middle of the chain, prevented tangling. The chains varied in length according to the distance of the shelf from the desk. The bar was kept in place by a rather elaborate system of iron-work attached to the end of the bookcase, and secured by a lock which often required two keys—that is, the presence of two officials—to open it. To illustrate this I will shew you a sketch of one of the bookcases in Hereford Cathedral. - A Lady at Play
The court of France was, at this period, the most depraved in morals, the grossest and most unpolished in manners, of any in Europe. The women of the bourgeoisie, envious of the great ladies, called them dames à gorge nue; and the latter retaliated by designating the women of the people as grisettes, because of their gray (grises) stockings,—a name retained almost down to the present day. In the sittings of the États Généraux, the President, Miron, complained bitterly of the excesses of the nobility, the contempt for justice, the open violences, the gambling, the extravagance, the constant duels, the "execrable oaths with which they thought it proper to ornament their usual discourse." - The Western Mediterranean, 800-600 B.C.
The Western Mediterranean, 800-600 B.C. - A Family Wash
A Gypsy family washing in the river - Peasant Girl of the Black Forest
Peasant Girl of the Black Forest - In Sunday Dress, Monostorszég
In Sunday Dress, Monostorszég - European Trade Routes in the 14th Century
European Trade Routes in the 14th Century - Max Schneckenburger
In the late afternoon we floated out of the sweet air of the meadows into a stratum of effluvia from the tanneries of Tuttlingen, and but for the fact that the town claims as its hero Max Schneckenburger, the author of the words of “Die Wacht am Rhein” who was educated here in his youth, and for the more cogent reason of hunger, we probably should have paddled past the town without pausing longer than to admire some of its architectural features. - Carillon, Netherlands
The idea of forming of a number of bells a musical instrument such as the carillon is said by some to have suggested itself first to the English and Dutch; but what we have seen in Asiatic countries sufficiently refutes this. Moreover, not only the Romans employed variously arranged and attuned bells, but also among the Etruscan antiquities an instrument has been discovered which is constructed of a number of bronze vessels placed in a row on a metal rod. Numerous bells, varying in size and tone, have also been found in Etruscan tombs. Among the later contrivances of this kind in European countries the sets of bells suspended in a wooden frame, which we find in mediæval illuminations, deserve notice. In the British museum is a manuscript of the fourteenth century in which king David is depicted holding in each hand a hammer with which he strikes upon bells of different dimensions, suspended on a wooden stand. - The Sketchbook
Showing the sketch-book to inhabitants of a town - Europe in 1714
Europe in 1714 - The Watch-tower, Theben
The Watch-tower, Theben - Europe after the Congress of Vienna
Europe after the Congress of Vienna - The Wienerthor, Hainburg
The Wienerthor, Hainburg - They swoop down over the trenches
British plane flying over the trenches in the great war - Peasant Girl, Thieben
Peasant Girl, Thieben carrying a tall load on her back - Roumanian Peasant Girl
Roumanian Peasant Girl - Europe in the Time of Charles V
Europe in the Time of Charles V - Peasant Girls Mowing
Peasant Girls Mowing - Hohenzollern
Hohenzollern Castle - Empire of Otto the Great
Empire of Otto the Great - Nuns at Riedlingen
Under other circumstances we would have spent a day or more at Riedlingen, where we found most interesting architecture along the river-front and saw a party of nuns at work in a hay-field. We had a little more social success with them than we did with their coreligionists, the monks at Beuron, for they turned their great, cool, flapping head-dresses in our direction, and actually seemed temporarily interested in our canoes, and in us as well. - Pump at Pöchlarn
Woman standing in front of the Pump at Pöchlarn - Hungarian Girls at Bezdán
Hungarian Girls at Bezdán - Europe at the Death of Charlemagne
Europe at the Death of Charlemagne - Group of Western Lyres
Group of Western Lyres - The Dude of the 17th Century
Avoid what is called the "ruffianly style of dress" or the slouchy appearance of a half-unbottoned vest, and suspenderless pantaloons. That sort of affectation is, if possible, even more disgusting than the painfully elaborate frippery of the dandy or dude. - Europe, 500 A.D.
Europe, 500 A.D. - Central Europe, 1648
Central Europe, 1648 - Turkish Sailing Lotka, Sulina
Turkish Sailing Lotka, Sulina - Bookcases in the library of the University of Leiden
Another device for combining desk with shelf is to be seen at Trinity Hall, Cambridge, and, as these cases were set up after 1626, we have here a curious instance of a deliberate return to ancient forms. There is evidence that there once existed below the shelf a second desk, which could be drawn in and out as required, so that a reader could stand or sit as he pleased, as you will see from the next illustration. The University of Leiden in Holland adopted a modification of this design, for there the shelf is above the desk, and readers could only stand to use the books - Map of Europe, 1848-1871
Map of Europe, 1848-1871 - The Monks of Beuron
The rapid current hurried us on, not against our will, and we only paused to watch the monks haymaking in the meadows, wearing a dress which looked like a compromise between the costumes of a washerwoman and a Cape Cod fisherman. They must have suffered in the hot sun, with their gowns of heavy woollen stuff, but they suffered in silence, and did not deign to answer our greetings or even to turn their eyes upon us.